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Gastritis caused by Helicobacter Pylori Infection

Marscall and Warren

Barry Marschall and Robin Warren (to the right) are the two doctors and scientists, who discovered Helicobacter Pylori in 1983. This picture was taken in Lissabon in 1997.

Antral Gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori

With a modern videoendoscope it is possible to see very tiny changes in the gastric mucosa. This mucosal pattern is typical of a gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori

Helicobacter Gastritis

The mucosal changes are not always easy to see, and one should go very close to the mucosa with the endoscope.

Helicobacter Gastritis

This small but clearly visible granulation of the mucosa in the gastric corpus, here seen with the gastroscope in an inverted position, is due to Helicobacter infection.

Helicobacter Ureas Test

The fastest to prove a Helicobacter infection is by the Helicobacter Urease Test (HUT-test). The urease enzyme produced by the Helicobacter cause a colour change in a small reagence tube, usually within minutes. A-C- = Biopsy from antrum is negative, Corpus is negative. A+C+ = Antrum is positive, Corpus is positive

HUT-test

A+C- = Antrum is positive, Corpus is negative. A+C+ = Antrum is positive, Corpus is positive.

Suction mark in the mucosa

During an endoscopy gastric fluid is suctioned away to improve visibility. A healthy mucosa can withstand suction without lesions. A mucosa injured by Helicobacter infection cannot, and after suction one can see a little lesion like this in the mucosa.

Suction mark in the mucosa

In this picture two typical mucosal suction marks are seen.

Helicobacter pylori gastritis

Another picture of the tiny mucosal changes in Helicobacter pylori gastritis.

Endoscopy Slide Show:
Helicobacter Pylori-Gastritis:


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Helicobacter Pylori-gastritis:

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August 23, 2007